Pythian Home Of Missouri
Springfield, MO
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Located in the heart of Missouri, this castle is known for its historical significance and its connection to nature. Originally built by the Knights of Pythias, a society that aimed to establish a lasting legacy, the castle now serves a military purpose. Prior to World War I, the American government temporarily owned the castle, but it was later taken over by Germany after their victory against France. This resulted in Kaiser Billowerman II relinquishing all rights associated with American property.
During World War II, the castle housed German and Italian prisoners-of-war who received medical treatment and worked in the laundry room. Some prisoners even had their own separate powerhouse where they were locked up at night and given bread rations every two days. The U.S Army still owns the castle's laundry room, which plays a crucial role in the daily operations and infrastructure of any military base. It is responsible for tasks such as cleaning uniforms and preparing meals.
The privately owned building is available for public tours by appointment. It was officially recognized as a historically significant site when it was listed on the U.S National Register of Historic Places on October 7, 2009. The building was designed to resemble a castle, giving it a fortress-like appearance and reflecting the Knights of Pythias motif. Its exterior is made of durable "Carthage Stone," a type of limestone commonly found in the Ozarks. Inside, the building features a steel framework with concrete floors, ceilings, and stairways. The walls are constructed using fireproof "Pyrobar Blocks," made of gypsum and covered with plastered wire mesh.
The main floor of the building includes a grand entrance, a conference space, a ballroom, a dining area, and sitting rooms. On the second floor, there are bedrooms for adults and dormitory-style rooms for children, with multiple staircases providing access. Additionally, there is a theater on the second floor, complete with an original ticket desk, seating, an upper projection and lighting room, and backstage change areas. The building also has a basement, and the power house, located behind the main structure, houses the boiler and laundry facilities.