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By Rah Law

Slipping and falling is an unfortunate mishap that can happen to anyone, anywhere. In addition to the physical pain and potential emotional distress, slip-and-fall accidents may lead to legal repercussions. Understanding slip and fall statutes of limitations is crucial for individuals seeking compensation for injuries sustained on another person’s property. This blog delves into the complexities of these statutes, shedding light on key aspects that can significantly impact your ability to seek justice.

The Basics of Slip and Fall Statutes of Limitations

According to Missouri Code section 516.120, the timeframe for initiating a personal injury claim is capped at five years. This implies that individuals must submit their claims within five years of discovering the injury. Adherence to this limit is necessary for individuals to qualify for a settlement or to have their case brought to court.

Factors Influencing Statutes of Limitations

Understanding the factors that influence slip and fall statutes of limitations is crucial for anyone considering legal action. Some jurisdictions may have shorter time frames for cases involving government entities, requiring quicker action. Additionally, the discovery rule is a vital factor, as it determines when the clock starts ticking. In cases where injuries are not immediately apparent, the countdown may begin when the victim discovers or reasonably should have discovered the injury.

Extensions and Exceptions

In certain personal injury situations where the injured party is unaware of their injuries, the Discovery Rule comes into play. It allows the statute of limitations to commence when the individual becomes aware of the injury. If the defendant leaves the state at any point, the statute of limitations deadline does not include the duration of their absence.

Special Case

As per Missouri Code section 516.170, Individuals under 21 or declared mentally incapacitated have a 5-year window to file a personal injury claim. It starts after turning 21 or being declared mentally competent. Claims against government agencies or employees must be filed with the Office of Administration’s Risk Management Division within 90 days of discovering the injury.

Additional Considerations for Missouri Statute of Limitations

The statute of limitation for negligence claims is five years from the date of injury. This includes injuries from motor vehicle collisions, slips, trips, falls, dog bites, and other injuries caused by a person or business. The statute of limitation for wrongful death is three years. If someone dies due to another’s negligence, the family has a right to a wrongful death claim within this timeframe. Slip and Fall lawyers are adept at gathering evidence, interviewing witnesses, and working with experts to establish liability. They understand the nuances of premises liability law and can craft a compelling case to maximize the chances of a favorable outcome.

Minor plaintiffs have an extended statute of limitation, five years following their 21st birthday. A Missouri Dram shop claim has a 5-year limit under a negligence claim or three years for a wrongful death claim. The statute of limitations for product liability claims and for premises liability is five years. On the other hand, the statute of limitations for medical malpractice and workers’ compensation is two years.

Comparative Negligence in Slip and Fall Cases

The personal injury statute of limitations in Missouri pertains to time restrictions for filing civil lawsuits. It is crucial to be aware of the specific limitations for various case types, such as wrongful death, medical malpractice, or workers’ compensation. If you or a loved one has suffered an injury due to someone else’s negligence, a personal injury lawyer can help file a claim for compensation. In Missouri, personal injury claims cover a range of incidents, including car accidents, defective products, medical malpractice, and premises liability. 

In the aftermath of a slip-and-fall incident, understanding the nuances of statutes of limitations is essential for protecting your rights. Failing to adhere to these legal time frames may result in the loss of your ability to seek compensation for injuries. By considering factors such as notice requirements, exceptions, and extensions, you can better navigate the legal landscape surrounding slip and fall cases. Remember, timely action and consultation with a knowledgeable slip and fall lawyer are key to ensuring that justice is served.